Nero, 54-68 AD
AR Denarius , Rome, AD 64-66.
Obverse: NERO CAESAR AVGVSTVS, Laureate head to right.
Reverse: IVPPITER CVSTOS, Jupiter seated left, holding thunderbolt and sceptre.
Reference: RIC 2I 53; BMC 74.
Size: 17 mm Weight: 3-34 g. Conservation: Old cabinet tone and about extremely fine/good very fine.
With old collector's ticket.
Jupiter Custos, or Jupiter the Guardian, is an aspect of the Roman god Jupiter, associated with protection and guardianship. Known as the king of the gods in Roman mythology, Jupiter holds dominion over the sky, thunder, and lightning, and he embodies authority, power, and justice.
The title "Custos," meaning "guardian" or "watchman," reflects a specific role attributed to Jupiter as a protector of individuals, communities, and the state. In this context, he was often invoked for safeguarding cities, armies, and citizens during times of conflict and uncertainty. Devotees sought his divine favor to ensure security and prosperity, recognizing his role as an advocate against malign forces.
Jupiter Custos was often depicted in art and iconography with symbols of protection, such as a staff or scepter, which represents authority, and the thunderbolt, symbolizing his power to defend against threats. Temples and shrines dedicated to Jupiter Custos served as places of worship where the faithful offered prayers, sacrifices, and votives in hopes of receiving his patronage and guidance.
His worship was especially prominent during military campaigns and public festivals. Jupiter Custos embodied the Roman ideals of strength, honor, and Vigilance, serving as a reminder of the divine support behind Rome's endeavors to maintain order and justice. Through his protective aspect, Jupiter Custos emphasized the importance of leadership, stability, and the sacred duty to safeguard the interests of the state and its people.
Riferimento : RCV 1941
Fonte : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colossus_o...
Collezione : II Roman Imperial Coins - 12 Caesars