Probus emissions of Lugdunum, according to Pierre Bastien.
Tempo di lettura 5 min
During the reign of Probus, the mint in Lugdunum operated from four officinae.
Emissions of antoniniani in Lugdunum, according to
Le monnayage de l'atelier de Lyon : de la reóuverture de l'atelier par Aurélien à la mort de Carin (fin 274-mi-285).
Wetteren, Éditions Numismatique romaine, 1976. 287 p., 65 leaves of plates : ill.
Some data from Laurent Schmitt.
Em.
|
Date
|
Mintmarks
I, II, III, IIII and A, B, C, D represent 4 officinae. -- represents coins without officina mark.
|
|
|
Reverses Officinae |
1st
|
X 276
|
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
-- |
TEMPORVM FELICITAS |
I |
|
|
|
|
VIRTVS AVGVSTI |
|
II |
III |
|
|
PROVIDENTIA AVG |
|
|
III |
|
|
VIRTVS AVGVSTI (with captive) |
|
|
|
IIII |
|
|
2nd
|
XI - XII 276
|
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
-- |
AETERNITATI AVG |
|
|
|
|
-- |
CONCORDIA MILIT |
|
|
|
|
-- |
TEMPORVM FELICITAS (reuses a Tacitus reverse die) |
A | ✶ |
|
|
|
|
ORIENS AVG (two captives) |
I |
|
|
|
|
SECVRITAS ORBIS
Same as above but with Laetitia (error). |
I |
|
|
|
|
MARS VICTOR |
|
II |
|
|
|
MARTI PACIFERO |
|
II |
|
|
|
FIDES MILITVM |
|
|
III |
|
|
ORIENS AVG (one captive) |
|
|
III |
|
|
PROVIDENTIA AVGVSTI |
|
|
III |
|
|
PROVIDENTIA AVG |
|
|
III |
|
|
LAETITIA AVGVSTI |
|
|
|
IIII |
|
LAETITIA AVG |
|
|
|
IIII |
|
|
3rd
|
I - IV 277
|
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
- |
TEMPORVM FELICITAS |
I |
|
|
|
|
FIDES MILITVM |
|
II |
III |
|
|
MARS VICTOR |
|
II |
III |
|
|
LAETITIA AVGVSTI |
|
|
|
IIII |
|
|
The mint suspends operation for a short time. |
4th
|
VI - XII 277
|
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
-- |
ABVNDANTIA AVG |
I |
|
|
IIII |
|
ADVENTVS PROBI AVG |
I |
|
|
IIII |
|
SECVRITAS ORBIS |
I |
|
|
|
|
TEMPORVM FELICITAS |
I |
|
|
|
|
TEMPOR FELICI |
I |
|
|
|
|
FIDES MILITVM |
|
II |
III |
|
|
MARS VICTOR |
|
II |
III |
|
|
LAETITIA AVGVSTI |
|
|
|
IIII |
|
|
Probus arrives at Lugdunum in the beginning of summer of 277. |
5th
|
XII 277 - III 278
|
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
-- |
SOLI INVICTO |
|
|
|
|
-- |
ADVENTVS PROBI AVG |
I |
|
III |
IIII |
|
TEMPOR FELICI |
I |
|
|
|
|
MARS VICTOR |
|
II |
III |
|
|
FIDES MILITVM |
|
|
III |
|
|
ABVNDANTIA AVG |
|
|
|
IIII |
|
VIRTVS AVG |
|
|
|
IIII |
|
|
The mint suspends operation for a short time. |
6th
|
IV 278 - 279
|
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
-- |
MARS VICTOR |
|
|
|
|
-- |
SECVRITAS ORBIS |
I |
|
|
|
|
TEMPOR FELICI |
I |
|
|
|
|
MARS VICTOR FIDES VICTOR (sic) |
|
II |
III |
|
|
FIDES MILITVM |
|
|
III |
|
|
ABVNDANTIA AVG |
|
|
|
IIII |
|
VIRTVS AVG |
|
|
|
IIII |
|
|
At the end of the sixth emission, the workshop closes for at least eighteen months. |
7th
|
VII - VIII 281
|
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
-- |
MARS VICTOR |
|
|
|
|
-- |
COMITI PROBI AVG COMITI PORBI AVG (sic) COMITI PRIBI AVG (sic) with Minerva |
I |
|
|
|
|
MARTI VICTORI AVG |
|
II |
|
|
|
SPES PROBI AVG |
|
|
III |
|
|
COMITI PROBI AVG with Hercules |
|
|
|
IIII |
|
|
Probus passes through Lugdunum on his way to Rome, at the end of summer of 281. |
8th
|
IX - XII 281
|
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
-- |
COMES AVG |
I |
|
|
|
|
FELICIT TEMP |
|
II |
|
|
-- |
TEMPOR FELICIT |
|
II |
III |
|
|
PIAETAS AVG |
|
|
III |
|
|
PIETAS AVG |
|
|
III |
IIII |
-- |
PAX AVG |
|
|
|
IIII |
-- |
|
9th
|
I - VIII 282
|
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
-- |
COMES AVG |
A |
|
|
|
|
VIRTVS AVG |
A |
|
|
|
|
PAX AVG |
|
B |
C |
D |
|
TEMPOR FELICIT |
|
B |
|
|
|
SALVS AVG |
|
B |
|
D |
|
SPES AVG |
|
|
C |
D |
|
PIAETAS AVG |
|
|
C |
|
|
PIETAS AVG |
|
|
C |
|
|
Includes examples with retrograde: B, C, D and B in exergue rather than typically in field. |
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•