Some HTML/Unicode entities which may be useful for 3rd century Roman numismatics.
Tempo di lettura 27 min
This is a work in progress. Use at own discretion.
Name |
Entity |
Should see |
Represents |
Source |
Decimal or Unicode |
UTF-8 |
Comment |
B, or Beta, retrograde | ꓭ |
ꓭ | 2nd officina (some series of Lugdunum) | Lisu GHA |
U+A4ED | EA 93 AD | |
S retrograde | ƨ | ƨ | 2nd officina (error?) Also a retrograde digamma (Eastern mints) |
LATIN SMALL LETTER TONE TWO | ƨ U+01A8 |
C6 A8 | |
C retrograde | Ͻ |
Ͻ | 3rd officina (some series of Lugdunum) | Greek Capital Reversed Lunate Sigma |
U+03FD | CF BD | |
C retrograde | Ɔ |
Ɔ | 3rd officina (some series of Lugdunum) | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER OPEN O |
U+0186 | C6 86 | |
C retrograde | ɔ |
ɔ |
LATIN SMALL LETTER OPEN O |
U+0254 | C9 94 | ||
C retrograde | ͻ |
ͻ | 3rd officina (some series of Lugdunum) | Greek Small Reversed Lunate Sigma |
U+037B | CD BB | |
D retrograde | ꓷ |
ꓷ | 4th officina (some series of Lugdunum) | Lisu OE |
U+A4F7 | EA 93 B7 | |
D retrograde | ⫏ |
⫏ | 4th officina (some series of Lugdunum) | CLOSED SUBSET |
U+2ACF | E2 AB 8F | |
Gamma | Γ |
Γ | 3rd officina in Greek numbered series | Γ | |||
Gamma retrograde | Ⴈ |
Ⴈ | 3rd officina in Greek numbered series | GEORGIAN CAPITAL LETTER IN |
U+10A8 | E1 82 A8 | |
Gamma retrograde (alternative) |
˥ |
˥ | 3rd officina in Greek numbered series | MODIFIER LETTER EXTRA-HIGH TONE BAR |
U+02E5 | CB A5 | |
Gamma retrograde (alternative) |
⅂ | ⅂ | 3rd officina in Greek numbered series | TURNED SANS-SERIF CAPITAL L | ⅂ U+2142 |
E2 85 82 | |
Delta | Δ |
Δ | 4th officina in Greek numbered series | GREEK CAPITAL LETTER DELTA | Δ U+0394 |
CE 94 | |
Delta (alternative) |
∆ |
∆ | 4th officina in Greek numbered series | INCREMENT |
U+2206 | E2 88 86 | |
Delta (alternative) |
⧍ |
⧍ | 4th officina in Greek numbered series | TRIANGLE WITH SERIFS AT BOTTOM | U+29CD | E2 A7 8D | |
Open topped Delta |
∐ |
∐ | 4th officina in Greek numbered series (Rome, Ticinum) |
N-ARY COPRODUCT |
U+2210 | E2 88 90 | |
Open topped Delta (alternative) |
⨿ |
⨿ |
4th officina in Greek numbered series (Rome, Ticinum) |
AMALGAMATION OR COPRODUCT |
U+2A3F | E2 A8 BF | |
Epsilon | Є |
Є | 5th officina in Greek numbered series | ε | |||
Epsilon (alternative) |
∊ | ∊ | 5th officina in Greek numbered series | SMALL ELEMENT OF | U+220A | E2 88 8A | |
Lunate epsilon | ϵ |
ϵ |
5th officina in Greek numbered series | GREEK LUNATE EPSILON SYMBOL |
U+03F5 | CF B5 | Doesn't properly render as lunate in many typefaces. |
Lunate epsilon (alternative) |
∈ |
∈ | 5th officina in Greek numbered series | ELEMENT OF |
U+2208 | E2 88 88 | |
Lunate epsilon retrograde | ϶ |
϶ | 5th officina in Greek numbered series | GREEK REVERSED LUNATE EPSILON |
|||
Lunate epsilon retrograde (alternative) |
Э |
Э | 5th officina in Greek numbered series | CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER E | U+042D | D0 AD | |
Lunate epsilon retrograde (alternative) |
э |
э | 5th officina in Greek numbered series | Cyrillic small e |
|||
Lunate epsilon retrograde (alternative) |
∋ |
∋ | 5th officina in Greek numbered series | CONTAINS AS A MEMBER |
U+220B | E2 88 8B | |
Lunate epsilon retrograde (alternative) |
Ⰵ | Ⰵ | 5th officina in Greek numbered series | GLAGOLITIC CAPITAL LETTER YESTU |
U+2C05 | E2 B0 85 | |
Cursive digamma | Ϛ |
Ϛ | 6th officina in Greek numbered series | Ϛ |
|||
Cursive digamma | ϛ |
ϛ | 6th officina in Greek numbered series | ||||
Cursive digamma | ς |
ς |
6th officina in Greek numbered series | GREEK SMALL LETTER FINAL SIGMA |
U+03C2 | CF 82 | |
Cursive digamma | Ϛ |
Ϛ |
6th officina in Greek numbered series | GREEK LETTER STIGMA |
U+03DA | CF 9A | |
Cursive digamma | ϛ |
ϛ |
6th officina in Greek numbered series | GREEK SMALL LETTER STIGMA |
U+03DB | CF 9B | |
Cursive digamma | Ҁ | Ҁ | 6th officina in Greek numbered series | CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER KOPPA |
U+0480 | D2 80 | |
Cursive digamma | ҁ | ҁ | 6th officina in Greek numbered series | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER KOPPA |
U+0481 | D2 81 | |
Cursive digamma (eastern mints) |
ʕ |
ʕ | 6th officina in Greek numbered series | LATIN LETTER PHARYNGEAL VOICED FRICATIVE |
U+0295 | CA 95 | |
Small cursive digamma (eastern mints) |
ˤ | ˤ | 6th officina in Greek numbered series | MODIFIER LETTER SMALL REVERSED GLOTTAL STOP |
U+02E4 | CB A4 | |
Cursive digamma retrograde (eastern mints) |
ʔ |
ʔ | 6th officina in Greek numbered series | LATIN LETTER GLOTTAL STOP |
U+0294 | CA 94 | |
ᕋ |
ᕋ |
6th officina in Greek numbered series | CANADIAN SYLLABICS RA |
U+154B | E1 95 8B | ||
Ⴚ | Ⴚ | GEORGIAN CAPITAL LETTER CAN |
U+10BA | E1 82 BA | |||
ↅ | ↅ | ROMAN NUMERAL SIX LATE FORM | U+2185 | E2 86 85 | |||
Attic digamma | Ⴌ |
Ⴌ | 6th officina in Greek numbered series (Cyzicus) | Georgian NAR |
U+10AC | E1 82 AC | |
Attic digamma flipped |
Ⴞ |
Ⴞ | 6th officina in Greek numbered series (Cyzicus) | Georgian XAN | U+10BE | E1 82 BE | |
Ligate VI | Ч |
Ч | 6th officina in Latin numbered series (Siscia, Ticinum) |
Cyrillic capital CHE |
U+0427 | D0 A7 |
|
Ligate VI | ч |
ч | 6th officina in Latin numbered series (Siscia, Ticinum) |
Cyrillic small CHE |
U+0447 | D1 87 |
|
Ligate VI | Ⴗ |
Ⴗ | 6th officina in Latin numbered series (Siscia, Ticinum) |
Georgian QAR |
|||
Ligate VI | ᶣ |
ᶣ | 6th officina in Latin numbered series (Siscia, Ticinum) |
MODIFIER LETTER SMALL TURNED H |
U+1DA3 | E1 B6 A3 | |
Fulmen = thunderbolt bundle | -><- |
-><- | Series mark | Hyphen, greater than, lesser than, hyphen |
|||
Fulmen = thunderbolt bundle | ⫘ |
⫘ | Series mark | SUPERSET BESIDE AND JOINED BY DASH WITH SUBSET |
U+2AD8 | E2 AB 98 | |
ⱗ | ⱗ | Series mark | GLAGOLITIC SMALL LETTER IOTATED SMALL YUS |
U+2C57 | E2 B1 97 | ||
Corona = Wreath | ჲ | ჲ | Series mark | Georgian HIE |
|||
Corona = Wreath (alternative) | ಼ | ಼ | Series mark | KANNADA SIGN NUKTA | U+0CBC | E0 B2 BC | |
Corona = Wreath (alternative) | ጾ | ጾ | Series mark | ETHIOPIC SYLLABLE TSO | |||
Crescent | ‿ | ‿ | Series mark | UNDERTIE | U+203F | E2 80 BF | |
Crescent | ᴗ | ᴗ | Series mark | LATIN SMALL LETTER BOTTOM HALF O | U+1D17 | E1 B4 97 | |
Six-ray star | ✶ |
✶ | Series mark | SIX POINTED BLACK STAR | U+2736 | E2 9C B6 | |
Eight-ray star | ✴︎ | ✴︎ | Series mark | EIGHT POINTED BLACK STAR | U+2734 U+FE0E | E2 9C B4 EF B8 8E |
|
☆ | ☆ | WHITE STAR | |||||
★ | ★ | BLACK STAR | U+2605 | E2 98 85 | |||
Crescent left | ☽ | ☽ | Series mark | ||||
Crescent right | ☾ | ☾ | Series mark | Renders as emoji. and/or partially rotated on many platforms. | |||
) |
) |
Series mark | |||||
( |
( |
Series mark | |||||
❩ | ❩ | Series mark | MEDIUM RIGHT PARENTHESIS ORNAMENT | U+2769 | E2 9D A9 | ||
❨ | ❨ | Series mark | MEDIUM LEFT PARENTHESIS ORNAMENT | U+2768 | E2 9D A8 | ||
Down arrow | ↓ |
↓ | Die alignment / Spear direction | DOWNWARDS ARROW | U+2193 | E2 86 93 | |
Up arrow | ↑ |
↑ | Die alignment / Spear direction | UPWARDS ARROW | U+2191 | E2 86 91 | |
Right arrow | → |
→ | Die alignment / Spear direction | RIGHTWARDS ARROW | U+2192 | E2 86 92 | |
Left arrow | ⟵ |
⟵ |
Die alignment / Spear direction | LONG LEFTWARDS ARROW | U+27F5 | E2 9F B5 | |
→ | → | Die alignment / Spear direction | RIGHTWARDS ARROW | U+2192 | E2 86 92 | ||
Up-down arrows | ⇅ |
⇅ | Die alignment = 6 h. | UPWARDS ARROW LEFTWARDS OF DOWNWARDS ARROW | U+21C5 | U+21C5 | |
Double up arrows | ⇈ |
⇈ |
Die alignment = 12 h. | UPWARDS PAIRED ARROWS | U+21C8 | U+21C8 | |
Transverse down arrow right | ↘ |
↘ |
Die alignment / Spear direction | SOUTH EAST ARROW | U+2198 | E2 86 98 | |
Transverse up arrow right | ↗ |
↗ | Die alignment / Spear direction | NORTH EAST ARROW | U+2197 | E2 86 97 | |
↖︎ | NORTH WEST ARROW | ||||||
↙︎ | SOUTH WEST ARROW | ||||||
⤻ | ⤻ | BOTTOM ARC ANTICLOCKWISE ARROW | U+293B | E2 A4 BB | |||
⤺ | ⤺ | TOP ARC ANTICLOCKWISE ARROW | U+293A | E2 A4 BA | |||
\ |
\ | Transverse scepter left, or spear shaft. |
REVERSE SOLIDUS | U+005C | 5C | ||
/ |
/ | Transverse scepter right, or spear shaft. |
SOLIDUS | U+002F | 2F | ||
Reverse solidus. | ⧹ |
⧹ | Transverse scepter left, or spear shaft. |
BIG REVERSE SOLIDUS |
U+29F9 | E2 A7 B9 | |
Solidus. | ⧸ |
⧸ | Transverse scepter right, or spear shaft. |
BIG SOLIDUS |
U+29F8 | E2 A7 B8 | |
Dental click. | ǀ |
ǀ | Vertical scepter | LATIN LETTER DENTAL CLICK |
U+01C0 | C7 80 | |
Vertical scepter | | |
| | Vertical scepter | VERTICAL LINE | U+007C | 7C | |
Branch | ⩛ | ⩛ | Branch | LOGICAL OR WITH MIDDLE STEM | U+2A5B | E2 A9 9B | |
Branch | ᛉ | ᛉ | Branch | RUNIC LETTER ALGIZ EOLHX | U+16C9 | E1 9B 8 | |
Flag - for mapping | ⚑ |
⚑ | |||||
Flag - for mapping | ⚐ |
⚐ | |||||
Battle - for mapping | ⚔ |
⚔ | |||||
U+01A8 | C6 A8 | ||||||
⥿ |
U+297F | E2 A5 BF | |||||
U+133E | E1 8C BE | ||||||
Whip | 〽 |
Whip | PART ALTERNATION MARK |
U+303D U+FE0E | E3 80 BD EF B8 8E |
||
Ideographic zero | 〇 |
Useful for representing coin flan, or a shield in diagrams. |
IDEOGRAPHIC NUMBER ZERO |
U+3007 | E3 80 87 | ||
◯ | LARGE CIRCLE | U+25EF | |||||
⟘ |
⟘ | Fields & exergue diagram | LARGE UP TACK |
U+27D8 | E2 9F 98 | ||
Enclosed B | Ⓑ |
Ⓑ | Brockage | ||||
Enclosed E | Ⓔ | Ⓔ | Error | CIRCLED LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E | U+24BA | E2 92 BA | |
Enclosed L | Ⓛ |
Ⓛ | Die Link | ||||
Enclosed C | 🅒 |
🅒 | Clashed dies | ||||
Test area
ᗡ Ɔ Ꭾ ᕈ ᖷ ꓘ Ǝ ꟼ И ꓯ Æ æ Ꜹ ꜹ ☡ ⃔ ⃕ ⟲⟳ ⤱ ⤲ ၃၄ ┸ |
ϚϚϚϚϚ |
Version 1b Blog fork 05.02.2022 [...]